GOUT AND HYPERURICEMIA

Michelle A. Fravel

Gout is characterized by the deposition of monosodium urate crystals, leading to inflammation and acute pain, particularly in the joints. The chapter outlines the clinical presentation of gout, including symptoms and risk factors for acute attacks. It emphasizes the importance of both nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic management strategies to prevent recurrent attacks and manage hyperuricemia. Additionally, it provides guidance on monitoring therapeutic outcomes and assessing comorbid conditions associated with elevated uric acid levels.