RAD 4102 REPRODUCTIVE AND URINARY SYSTEM DISORDERS

Radiology

The module outlines the role of radiology in diagnosing congenital, inflammatory, traumatic, and neoplastic abnormalities of the genitourinary tract. It reviews the normal and pathological imaging appearances of male and female reproductive organs and the urinary system across ultrasound, CT, MRI, fluoroscopy, and radionuclide studies. Practical applications such as ultrasound‑guided biopsies, ureteral stenting, and embolization are discussed, along with imaging of emergencies like torsion, ectopic pregnancy, and urolithiasis. The content is supported by representative images and case examples to aid clinical decision‑making.