SEVERE COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA: CURRENT CONCEPTS AND CONTROVERSIES

Pierre‑François Dequin, Antoni Torres, Matteo Bassetti, Miguel Ferrer, Evangelos J. Giamarellos‑Bourboulis, Ignacio Martin‑Loeches, Gianfranco Umberto Meduri, Michael S. Niederman, Chiagozie Ifeoma Pickens, Pedro Póvoa, Julio Ramirez

Community-acquired pneumonia, particularly in its severe forms, remains a significant public health issue due to its prevalence and associated complications. The review addresses the complexities of choosing empirical antibiotic treatments in the face of resistant pathogens and evaluates the potential of rapid molecular diagnostics. It also explores the evolving treatment landscape, including the use of corticosteroids and other immunomodulatory therapies, while emphasizing the importance of tailored supportive care based on patient severity.