CHAPTER 59: COLORECTAL CANCER

Kaylyn R

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a malignant neoplasm affecting the colon, rectum, and anal canal. The chapter outlines primary and secondary prevention strategies, emphasizing the role of screening in early detection, particularly for individuals at average risk. It details the clinical manifestations of CRC, which can be nonspecific, and the diagnostic workup necessary for accurate staging and treatment planning. Additionally, the chapter provides insights into chemotherapy regimens and monitoring therapeutic outcomes, including potential side effects and quality of life considerations for patients.